Free Car Loan Agreement Template (Comodato) in Méntrida: Download Word & PDF
If you are planning to lend your car to a family member, a trusted friend, or an employee in Spain, simply handing over the keys is not enough. To protect yourself legally against potential traffic fines, accidents, or civil liabilities, you need a formal "Contrato de Comodato de Vehículo" (Free Vehicle Loan Agreement). This private agreement explicitly states that the vehicle is being loaned free of charge, shifting responsibility for fines and maintenance (during the loan period) to the borrower, while protecting the legal owner.
Instructions on how and where to submit it in Méntrida
Because a vehicle loan agreement is a private contract between two parties, it does not need to be submitted to a municipal window at the Méntrida Town Hall (Ayuntamiento) for daily use. However, to ensure full legal validity against third parties, tax authorities, or the Dirección General de Tráfico (DGT), you should follow these essential steps:
- Signing: Both the lender (comodante) and the borrower (comodatario) must sign and date every page of the physical contract.
- DGT Notification (Optional but recommended): While a private contract protects you internally, you can notify the DGT of the regular driver (conductor habitual) so that traffic fines are correctly assigned from the start. This can be done online via the DGT electronic headquarters (Sede Electrónica) or at your nearest provincial traffic office (Jefatura Provincial de Tráfico).
- Tax Agency (Delegación de Hacienda): Although standard gratuitous vehicle loans are generally exempt from Transfer Tax (Impuesto de Transmisiones Patrimoniales), some regional offices in Castilla-La Mancha require registration of certain contracts if they involve long-term commercial usage. Check with your local tax office if you have doubts.
CONTRATO DE COMODATO DE VEHÍCULO (PRÉSTAMO GRATUITO) / FREE VEHICLE LOAN AGREEMENTEn Méntrida (Toledo), a [Día] de [Mes] de [Año]. / In Méntrida (Toledo), on [Day] of [Month], [Year].
REUNIDOS / PARTIES
De una parte, D./Dña. [Nombre del Propietario], mayor de edad, con DNI [Número de DNI] y domicilio en [Dirección en Méntrida], en calidad de propietario del vehículo (en adelante, el COMODANTE).
On one hand, Mr./Ms. [Owner's Name], of legal age, with ID [ID Number] and address at [Address in Méntrida], acting as the owner of the vehicle (hereinafter, the LENDER).Y de otra parte, D./Dña. [Nombre del Prestatario], mayor de edad, con DNI [Número de DNI] y domicilio en [Dirección], en calidad de receptor del vehículo (en adelante, el COMODATARIO).
And on the other hand, Mr./Ms. [Borrower's Name], of legal age, with ID [ID Number] and address at [Address], acting as the receiver of the vehicle (hereinafter, the BORROWER).Ambas partes se reconocen mutuamente la capacidad legal necesaria para otorgar el presente contrato y, a tal fin,
Both parties mutually recognize the necessary legal capacity to enter into this contract and, to that end,EXPONEN / DECLARE
PRIMERO.- Que el COMODANTE es el actual propietario del vehículo cuyas características son:
FIRST.- That the LENDER is the current owner of the vehicle with the following characteristics:
- Marca / Make: [Marca]
- Modelo / Model: [Modelo]
- Matrícula / License Plate: [Matrícula]
- Número de Bastidor / VIN: [Número de Bastidor]
SEGUNDO.- Que el COMODANTE cede en uso gratuito al COMODATARIO, quien acepta, el vehículo descrito, bajo las siguientes:
SECOND.- That the LENDER cedes the described vehicle for gratuitous use to the BORROWER, who accepts it, under the following:CLÁUSULas / CLAUSES
PRIMERA. CARÁCTER GRATUITO. El presente contrato es de comodato, por lo que el préstamo del vehículo es estrictamente gratuito, no exigiéndose contraprestación económica alguna por su uso.
FIRST. GRATUITOUS NATURE. This contract is a comodato, meaning the loan of the vehicle is strictly free of charge, with no financial compensation required for its use.SEGUNDA. DURACIÓN. El plazo de duración de este préstamo dará comienzo el día [Fecha inicio] y finalizará el día [Fecha fin] / será por tiempo indefinido hasta que cualquiera de las partes lo revoque mediante preaviso de [X] días.
SECOND. DURATION. The duration of this loan shall begin on [Start Date] and end on [End Date] / will be for an indefinite period until either party revokes it with [X] days notice.TERCERA. USO DEL VEHÍCULO. El COMODATARIO se obliga a utilizar el vehículo exclusivamente para sus desplazamientos particulares/laborales, estando prohibido su uso para actividades comerciales lucrativas o cesión a terceros sin consentimiento expreso del COMODANTE.
THIRD. USE OF THE VEHICLE. The BORROWER agrees to use the vehicle exclusively for private/work trips, prohibiting its use for lucrative commercial activities or transfer to third parties without express consent from the LENDER.CUARTA. GASTOS Y MULTAS. Serán de cuenta exclusiva del COMODATARIO todos los gastos derivados del uso del vehículo durante la vigencia del contrato, tales como combustible, peajes, mantenimiento menor, así como el pago de cuantas multas, sanciones o infracciones de tráfico sean impuestas por las autoridades competentes desde la entrega del vehículo.
FOURTH. EXPENSES AND FINES. All expenses derived from the use of the vehicle during the term of the contract, such as fuel, tolls, minor maintenance, as well as the payment of any fines, sanctions, or traffic infractions imposed by competent authorities from the delivery of the vehicle onwards, shall be borne exclusively by the BORROWER.QUINTA. SEGURO. El vehículo cuenta con póliza de seguro obligatoria en vigor contratada por el COMODANTE. El COMODATARIO declara conocer las condiciones de la póliza y se compromete a respetar sus cláusulas, respondiendo de cualquier franquicia o recargo en caso de siniestro imputable a su negligencia.
FIFTH. INSURANCE. The vehicle has a mandatory insurance policy in force contracted by the LENDER. The BORROWER declares to know the policy conditions and agrees to respect its clauses, being responsible for any deductible or surcharge in the event of an accident attributable to their negligence.Y en prueba de conformidad, ambas partes firman el presente contrato por duplicado en el lugar y fecha arriba indicados.
And as proof of conformity, both parties sign this contract in duplicate at the place and date indicated above.Fdo. El Comodante / Signed by the Lender: ______________________
Fdo. El Comodatario / Signed by the Borrower: ______________________
Additional documentation required
To ensure that this agreement holds up legally and provides maximum security on the roads around Méntrida and the rest of Spain, make sure to compile and store the following documents together with your signed contract:
- Vehicle Documentation: Photocopy of the Permiso de Circulación (Registration Certificate) and the Tarjeta de ITV (Technical Inspection Card with a valid, up-to-date inspection stamp).
- Insurance Proof: A recent receipt or copy of the current policy confirming that the compulsory motor vehicle liability insurance (Seguro Obligatorio) is fully paid and active.
- Identification: Photocopies of the valid DNI, NIE, or Passport of both the vehicle owner (lender) and the authorized driver (borrower).
Closing expert tips
Drafting a Contrato de Comodato is one of the smartest preventive measures you can take as a car owner in Spain. If a speed camera or parking enforcement agency in Méntrida issues a fine while someone else is driving, having this contract allows you to successfully identify the actual driver during the fine alegaciones (appeals) process, avoiding unexpected points deduction on your personal driving license. Always keep a signed copy of this document inside the vehicle's glove compartment alongside the mandatory driving documents.