How to Buy or Sell a Used Car in Tanos: Download Your Official Private Sales Contract
Buying or selling a vehicle between private individuals in Spain—a process known as Compraventa entre Particulares—requires a clear legal document to protect both the buyer and the seller. This contract serves as the primary evidence of the transaction, detailing the vehicle's condition, the agreed price, and the transfer of liability. Using a formal document is essential to avoid future disputes regarding hidden defects or administrative fines incurred after the handover in Tanos.
Instructions on how and where to submit it in Tanos
Once both parties have signed the contract, the process is not yet finished. To legally finalize the change of ownership in Tanos, you must follow these steps:
- DGT (Dirección General de Tráfico): You must request an appointment at the nearest DGT provincial office (Jefatura Provincial de Tráfico) to process the "Cambio de Titularidad."
- Tax Office (Modelo 620): Before going to the DGT, you must pay the Property Transfer Tax (ITP - Impuesto de Transmisiones Patrimoniales). In Cantabria, this is typically handled through the regional tax agency (Agencia Cántabra de Administración Tributaria).
- Documentation: Bring the original signed contract, the vehicle's technical card (Ficha Técnica), the circulation permit (Permiso de Circulación), and the DNI/NIE of both parties.
CONTRATO DE COMPRAVENTA DE VEHÍCULO / VEHICLE SALES CONTRACT
En Tanos (Cantabria), a [Date] de [Month] de [Year] / In Tanos, on [Date] of [Month] of [Year]
REUNIDOS / THE PARTIES:
VENDEDOR (SELLER): [Name], con DNI/NIE [Number], con domicilio en [Address].
COMPRADOR (BUYER): [Name], con DNI/NIE [Number], con domicilio en [Address].
OBJETO DEL CONTRATO / SUBJECT OF THE CONTRACT:
El vendedor transfiere al comprador el vehículo marca [Brand], modelo [Model], matrícula [License Plate], número de bastidor [VIN]. / The seller transfers to the buyer the vehicle [Brand], model [Model], license plate [License Plate], VIN [VIN].
PRECIO Y CONDICIONES / PRICE AND CONDITIONS:
El precio pactado es de [Amount] euros. / The agreed price is [Amount] euros.
El comprador declara conocer el estado actual del vehículo. / The buyer declares to be aware of the current condition of the vehicle.
FIRMAS / SIGNATURES:
Fdo. Vendedor: ____________________ Fdo. Comprador: ____________________
Additional documentation required
To ensure the process is legally binding and the vehicle can be registered in the buyer's name, you must provide:
- Original DNI/NIE: Both the buyer and the seller must present their original identification documents.
- Proof of Payment of ITP (Modelo 620): This is mandatory to prove that the relevant regional taxes have been settled.
- Vehicle Documents: The "Permiso de Circulación" and the "Tarjeta de Inspección Técnica" (ITV card), which must be valid.
- Payment Receipt: If the payment was made via bank transfer, keep a copy of the transfer receipt as proof of the financial transaction.
Expert Tip: Always perform a "Informe de Vehículo" through the DGT website before signing anything. This report costs a small fee and will tell you if the car has any outstanding liens, embargoes, or unpaid fines that could become your problem after the purchase. Never hand over the keys until you have verified that the funds have cleared in your bank account and you have the signed contract in hand.