How to Buy or Sell a Car in Alija del Infantado: Download Our Bilingual Sales Contract Template
Buying or selling a vehicle between private individuals in Spain can be a daunting bureaucratic task. To ensure your transaction is legally binding and protects both the buyer and the seller, you need a formal "Contrato de Compraventa de Vehículos entre Particulares." This document serves as the official proof of transfer, detailing the condition of the car, the agreed price, and the transfer of liability, which is essential for avoiding future legal headaches or traffic fines.
Instructions on how and where to submit your paperwork in Alija del Infantado
Once you have signed the contract, you must complete the transfer process to ensure the vehicle is officially registered in the buyer's name. In Spain, this process is managed by the DGT (Dirección General de Tráfico). While Alija del Infantado is a smaller municipality, you do not need to visit a local office for the registration itself; you can handle this via the following steps:
- Sign the contract: Both parties must sign two copies of the bilingual template provided below.
- Pay the Transfer Tax (ITP): You must pay the "Impuesto de Transmisiones Patrimoniales" (Model 620 or 621) at the Tax Agency office of the Junta de Castilla y León. This is mandatory before registering the vehicle.
- Submit to the DGT: You can process the change of ownership online via the DGT website (using a digital certificate or Cl@ve) or by booking an appointment at the nearest Jefatura Provincial de Tráfico in León.
- Notify the Town Hall: Ensure the vehicle's "Impuesto de Vehículos de Tracción Mecánica" (Road Tax) is up to date at the Alija del Infantado town hall.
CONTRATO DE COMPRAVENTA DE VEHÍCULO USADO / USED VEHICLE SALES CONTRACT
En Alija del Infantado, a / In Alija del Infantado, on: [Date/Fecha]
REUNIDOS / THE PARTIES:
VENDEDOR / SELLER: [Name/Nombre], con DNI/NIE [ID Number], con domicilio en / residing at [Address].
COMPRADOR / BUYER: [Name/Nombre], con DNI/NIE [ID Number], con domicilio en / residing at [Address].
OBJETO / VEHICLE DETAILS:
Marca / Make: [Brand], Modelo / Model: [Model], Matrícula / License Plate: [Plate], Bastidor / VIN: [VIN].
CLÁUSULAS / TERMS:
1. El VENDEDOR vende al COMPRADOR el vehículo descrito anteriormente por el precio de [Amount] euros. / The SELLER sells to the BUYER the vehicle described above for the price of [Amount] euros.
2. El COMPRADOR declara conocer el estado del vehículo y lo acepta. / The BUYER declares to know the condition of the vehicle and accepts it.
3. El VENDEDOR declara que el vehículo está libre de cargas y gravámenes. / The SELLER declares that the vehicle is free of charges and liens.
FIRMAS / SIGNATURES:
Fdo. El Vendedor / Signed by Seller: ____________________
Fdo. El Comprador / Signed by Buyer: ____________________
Additional documentation required
To finalize the process successfully, ensure you have the following documents ready:
- The original "Permiso de Circulación" (Vehicle Registration Document).
- The "Tarjeta de Inspección Técnica" (ITV card), ensuring the technical inspection is valid.
- Proof of payment of the ITP tax (Model 620).
- Copies of the DNI/NIE of both the buyer and the seller.
- The signed bilingual contract provided above.
Expert Tip: Never hand over the keys or the vehicle until the contract is signed and the payment has been fully cleared. If you are the seller, make sure to verify that the buyer has officially initiated the transfer of ownership at the DGT within 30 days; otherwise, you may still be held liable for parking fines or taxes associated with the car. Keep a copy of the signed contract indefinitely as your primary legal defense.