How to Buy or Sell a Car in Algarrobo: Download Our Official Private Sale Contract Template
Buying or selling a vehicle between private individuals in Spain can be a daunting administrative task. To ensure your transaction is legally binding and protects both the buyer and the seller from future liability, you must have a formal purchase agreement. This template, specifically adapted for use in Spain, serves as a formal "Contrato de Compraventa," which is the essential document to prove the transfer of ownership when you head to the DGT (Dirección General de Tráfico) or the tax office.
Instructions on how and where to submit your paperwork in Algarrobo
Once both parties have signed the bilingual contract, the process is not yet finished. In Algarrobo, you must follow these steps to formalize the transfer:
- Pay the Transfer Tax (ITP): You must pay the "Impuesto de Transmisiones Patrimoniales" (Model 620). In Andalusia, this is typically handled through the Agencia Tributaria de Andalucía website or at their regional offices.
- Request an Appointment: You must visit the DGT office (Jefatura Provincial de Tráfico) in Málaga. You can book an appointment online via the official DGT website.
- Fee Payment: You will need to pay the official DGT transfer fee (Tasa 1.5).
- Documentation: Bring the signed contract, the vehicle's "Permiso de Circulación," the "Ficha Técnica," and your ID (DNI or NIE).
CONTRATO DE COMPRAVENTA DE VEHÍCULO USADO / USED VEHICLE SALES CONTRACT
En Algarrobo, a [Date] / In Algarrobo, on [Date]
REUNIDOS / THE PARTIES
Vendedor / Seller: [Name/Nombre], con DNI/NIE [Number], y domicilio en [Address].
Comprador / Buyer: [Name/Nombre], con DNI/NIE [Number], y domicilio en [Address].
OBJETO / OBJECT
El vendedor vende al comprador el vehículo marca [Brand], modelo [Model], con matrícula [License Plate] y bastidor [VIN/Chasis number]. / The seller sells to the buyer the vehicle, brand [Brand], model [Model], license plate [License Plate] and VIN [VIN].
PRECIO / PRICE
El precio acordado es de [Amount] euros, que el comprador paga en este acto al vendedor. / The agreed price is [Amount] euros, which the buyer pays to the seller at this moment.
ESTADO DEL VEHÍCULO / VEHICLE CONDITION
El comprador declara conocer el estado actual del vehículo y acepta las condiciones del mismo. / The buyer declares to know the current condition of the vehicle and accepts its terms.
FIRMAS / SIGNATURES
Firma Vendedor / Seller Signature: ____________________
Firma Comprador / Buyer Signature: ____________________
Additional documentation required
To ensure the transfer is successful and to avoid future headaches, make sure you have the following ready:
- Original DNI/NIE: Both the buyer and the seller must have their original identification documents present.
- Vehicle Documents: The "Ficha Técnica" (Technical Inspection Card) must show a valid ITV (Technical Inspection of Vehicles). If the ITV is expired, the transfer can be processed, but the vehicle cannot circulate.
- Proof of Tax Payment: Keep the stamped receipt of the ITP (Model 620) payment, as the DGT will require proof that the tax has been settled in the Autonomous Community of Andalusia.
- Vehicle Report: It is highly recommended to request an "Informe de Vehículo" from the DGT before signing the contract to ensure there are no outstanding liens, embargoes, or unpaid taxes (IVTM) associated with the car.
Expert Tip: Never hand over the keys or the vehicle until you have the signed contract in hand and have verified that the buyer has the intention to register the vehicle in their name immediately. If you are the buyer, ensure that the seller has paid the annual municipal road tax (IVTM) for the current year, as this is a common point of dispute. Always keep a copy of the signed contract for at least five years for your personal records.